Tempura is a Japanese dish consisting of seafood, vegetables, or other ingredients that are lightly battered and deep-fried to achieve a crisp, golden texture. It’s known for its light and delicate batter, which allows the flavors of the main ingredient to shine through.

Ingredients for Tempura Batter

  • Flour: All-purpose or tempura flour
  • Egg: Typically one large egg
  • Cold Water: Ice-cold water is essential to keep the batter light and crisp
  • Optional Additions: A pinch of baking soda or cornstarch for extra crispiness

Common Ingredients for Tempura

  • Seafood: Shrimp, squid, scallops, or white fish
  • Vegetables: Sweet potatoes, zucchini, bell peppers, mushrooms, green beans, or eggplant

How to Make Tempura

  1. Prepare the Ingredients:
    • Wash and dry the vegetables and seafood.
    • Cut vegetables into thin, manageable pieces.
    • Pat everything dry to ensure the batter sticks.
  2. Mix the Batter:
    • Lightly beat one egg in a bowl.
    • Add ice-cold water (about 1 cup) to the egg and mix gently.
    • Sift about 1 cup of flour into the mixture. Stir lightly until just combined; it’s okay if the batter is a bit lumpy. Avoid overmixing.
  3. Heat the Oil:
    • Use a neutral oil like canola, vegetable, or peanut oil. Heat to 350–375°F (175–190°C) in a deep frying pan or pot.
  4. Dip and Fry:
    • Dip each piece of seafood or vegetable into the batter, ensuring it’s coated evenly.
    • Fry in small batches to avoid overcrowding. Cook until golden brown (2–3 minutes for seafood, slightly longer for denser vegetables).
    • Remove with a slotted spoon and place on a wire rack or paper towels to drain excess oil.
  5. Serve Immediately:
    • Tempura is best enjoyed hot and fresh. Serve with tentsuyu (a dipping sauce made from soy sauce, dashi, and mirin) or just salt.

Image from Wikipedia